Search results for " FitzHugh-Nagumo"

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Cross-diffusion effects on stationary pattern formation in the FitzHugh-Nagumo model

2022

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We investigate the formation of stationary patterns in the FitzHugh-Nagumo reaction-diffusion system with linear cross-diffusion terms. We focus our analysis on the effects of cross-diffusion on the Turing mechanism. Linear stability analysis indicates that positive values of the inhibitor cross-diffusion enlarge the region in the parameter space where a Turing instability is excited. A sufficiently large cross-diffusion coefficient of the inhibitor removes the requirement imposed by the classical Turing mechanism that the inhibitor must diffuse faster than the activator. In an extended region of the parameter space a new phenomenon occurs, namely the exis…

Cross-diffusion FitzHugh-Nagumo Turing instability out-of-phase patterns amplitude equationsApplied MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaDiscrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B
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Electronic implementation of a non-linear oscillator subjected to noise : application to the modeling of neuronal information coding

2011

We study the nonlinear FitzHugh-Nagumo model witch describes the dynamics of excitable neural element. It is well known that this system exhibits three different possible responses. Indeed, the system can be mono-stable, oscillatory or bistable. In the oscillatory regime, the system periodically responds by generating action potential. By contrast, in the mono-stable state the system response remains constant after a transient. Under certain conditions, the system can undergo a bifurcation between the stable and the oscillatory regime via the so called Andronov-Hopf bifurcation. In this Phd thesis, we consider the FitzHugh-Nagumo model in the stable state, that is set near the Andronov-Hopf…

[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyAndronov-Hopf bifurcationBifurcation d'Andronov-HopfInfluence constructive du bruit dans un circuit électronique non linéaireAction potentialCoherence resonance and stochastic resonance phenomenonModèles neuronauxBenet of noise in nonlinear electronic circuitPhénomènes de résonance cohérente et résonance stochastique[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologySystème non linéaire de FitzHugh-NagumoNeural model of FitzHugh-Nagumo[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyPotentiels d'action et dynamique neuronale
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